The listener’s family name followed by さん is usually used. When referring directly to the listener’s name. It should never be used with the speaker’s own name. さん is added to the name of the listener or a third person to show the speaker’s respect to the person. In Lesson 1, N 1 is an organization or some kind of group to which N 2 belongs. も is added after a topic instead of は when the statement about the topic is the same as the previous topic.
![japanese for beginners lesson 1 japanese for beginners lesson 1](https://i.pinimg.com/originals/34/3b/9c/343b9cd508d787d9c2bedc7e04c2ebea.png)
The word order does not change, and か is added at the end. Depending on whether you agree with the statement or not, your answer to such a question begins with はい or いいえ.Īn interrogative replaces the part of the sentence that covers what you want to ask about. The question thus made asks whether a statement is correct or not. A question ends with a rising intonation.Ģ) Questions asking whether a statement is correct or notĪs mentioned above, a sentence becomes a question when か is added to the end. A question is formed by simply adding か to the end of the sentence. The particle か is used o express the speaker’s doubt, question, uncertainty, etc. For a formal speech or writting, では ありません is used instead. It is the form used in daily conversation. below) or in the past tense (see Lesson 2)
![japanese for beginners lesson 1 japanese for beginners lesson 1](https://m.media-amazon.com/images/I/41iyIz82s5L._SL500_.png)
The particle は indicates that the words before it is the topic of the sentence. Usually used at the end of a self-introduction) Usually used as the first phrase when introducing oneself) How old (おいくつ is is the polite equivalent of なんさい) Teacher, instructor ( not used when referring to one’s own job)Įmployee of…company (used with a company’s name) Suffix added to child’s names instead of ~さん